which provisions were included in the treaty of versailles? check all that apply.
France was forced to give up Alsace-Lorraine to Germany.
Germany had to pay reparations to other nations.
Germany gave up territory that helped create Poland.
Germany had to sign a war guilt clause in the treaty.
The United States could not join the League of Nations.
Germany claims colonies from the UK and France.
The Treaty of Versailles is widely considered to be one of the most contentious agreements ever made. The following items are included as stipulations in the Treaty of Versailles:
Germany had to pay reparations to other nations.
Germany gave up territory that helped create Poland.
Germany had to sign a war guilt clause in the treaty.
As part of the terms of the Treaty of Versailles and the London Schedule of Payments, Germany was due to make a reparations payment equal to 132 billion gold dollars to compensate for the harm inflicted to civilians by the war.
The pact was drawn out, and in the end, none of the countries involved were happy with it. The Treaty of Versailles required Germany to make territorial concessions.
Because of the so-called “war guilt” article in the treaty, Germany and the other Central Powers were obligated to accept full responsibility for World War I.
Alternatives and their Justifications
The conclusion of the war made it possible for Germany to be reunited. Alsace and northern Lorraine were both included into the newly formed German Empire by Otto von Bismarck.
The United States did not formally join the League of Nations owing to resistance from isolationists in Congress. The League of Nations was created at the same time.
The Germans had the belief that if they had their own empire, they too would enjoy financial success. Germany yearned to establish colonies as a means of compensating for the unfair terms of the Versailles settlement.
The Treaty of Versailles established new territorial limits for Germany. France was awarded Alsace-Lorraine, while Belgium was granted Eupen-Malmédy as a gift. Poland was reconstructed, and as part of that process, it received territory in eastern Germany. Both Memelland and Saarland were put under the administration of the League of Nations, but France was handed control of Saarland’s coal reserves.
Memelland was placed under French supervision, and Saarland was placed under the administration of the League of Nations. Additionally, a demilitarized zone was established between Germany and France at this time. Germany was ordered to acknowledge that it was responsible for all of the damage caused by the war that was “forced upon [the Allies] by the aggression of Germany…” and to make a monetary payment in the form of reparations for an amount that was not defined.
The United States of America did not ratify the Treaty of Versailles, despite the fact that Germany ratified it over its objections. At initially, France and Britain made an effort to uphold the terms of the treaty; nevertheless, throughout the course of the subsequent few years, a number of amendments were introduced. The treaty’s restrictions on Germany’s ability to rearm were disregarded by the German government.
After the beginning of the Great Depression, attempts to pay for the reparations were discontinued since they were a financial disaster. The League of Nations existed for a total of 26 years and had some early achievements, but it was never able to make significant headway toward a more widespread disarmament or prevent international aggression and war. Nonetheless, it was essential in preparing the way for the future establishment of the United Nations.
As part of the terms of the treaty, Germany was required to give up its colonies in Africa, Asia, and the Pacific; cede territory to other nations such as France and Poland; reduce the size of its armed forces; pay war reparations to the countries that were Allied in the conflict; and accept responsibility for starting the war.
Which of these was not a provision that was included in the Treaty of Versailles? Reparations were owed to a number of different countries by Germany. Germany ceded territory, which was essential in the formation of Poland. The pact had a war guilt provision that Germany was required to sign.
The size of the German army was capped at 100,000 soldiers.
The practice of conscription, sometimes known as mandatory military duty, was outlawed, and soldiers may only serve if they volunteered.
It was forbidden for Germany to have airplanes, submarines, or armored ground vehicles.
The navy was only able to construct a total of six battleships.
A demilitarized zone was established in the Rhineland.
The League of Nations is being constructed by the Allies on top of the dead body of Germany.
a temporary cessation of hostilities or break in the conflict
the disarmament of a nation entails the withdrawal of its weaponry, armed troops, and military capabilities.
a prerequisite that is mandated by an international agreement or a national statute
payments paid by the country that has lost a war in order to compensate for the casualties and property damage that has happened.
It asserts that Germany has been dealt with in an unjust manner.
It is imperative that Germany violate the degrading provisions of the Treaty of Versailles.
Germany accepted responsibility for being the country that initiated the war.
Reparations were owed to a number of different countries by Germany.
The number of ships that Germany could field was severely restricted.
Germany was unable to get any new weaponry or supplies for the conflict.
Germany was forced to relinquish its colonial holdings.
It demonstrates that Germany was compelled to sign the pact against its will against its will.
It was an indication that the combat in World War I was coming to an end.